We studied both the Gurumukhi variation as well as the English interpretation from the latest Master Granth Sahib to see descriptions regarding despair when you look at the text. Both the products was comprehend because of the all of the writers and you may contemporaneous cards was basically taken up definitions off depression on the scripture. This type of cards had been next pooled together with her. Brand new Sikh holy scripture clearly discusses depression and you may despair (dukh) having fun with of numerous metaphors (get a hold of Kalra ainsi que al. to own reveal dialogue). Even though dukh may relate to bodily aches rather than anxiety for every single se, it may be argued that the mind never suffer from bodily problems, and hence dukh here relates to despair. Right here, we elaborate to the phenomenology out-of depression as know from inside the progressive words which was described regarding Expert Granth Sahib.
Etiological references
Some etiological sources to help you despair are part of this new scripture, the initial end in stated is when you to forgets the father and implicit in caution this is the duty for the Lord. Although not, whenever one remembers Jesus, glee (sukh) automatically pertains to that individual (813-9). Ketiya dookh bhookh unfortunate maar, ih bhi daat teri daatar (5-13) should be practically translated to your individual stating towards Lord that there is a whole lot discomfort, food cravings, and you will abuse internationally, but nevertheless these are such as for example gift suggestions of one’s Lord. So it statement describes some one enduring distress, deprivation, and you may ongoing abuse, that have been felt gift suggestions from Lord. Which focus on dukh becoming a gift off Lord is among the reasoned explanations why some people now still believe mental illness a good curse off Lord plus don’t seek professional help punctually.
This type of Passages alert you to your mind should be afflicted by awful sickness (21-14) such as depression (dukh) (59-12; 813-9) if one forgets elite.com dating site the newest precious (Lord) for even another
The language goes to the brand new extent off proclaiming that people that do not make term of your Lord endure into the agony even after passing (36-8), when you’re those who play their praises remain in euphoria forever (sadaa anand) (36-12). Master Granth Sahib warns new enthusiasts to see carnal delights with various and many ladies, and code this new 9 continents of the world, but without the true Master, that can’t ever see tranquility and mukti and will also be reincarnated over and over again (p. 26).
Karma is the next etiologically essential requirement leading in order to anxiety according to Expert Granth Sahib. Bad karmic measures force anyone to stand and cry (15-11), if you find yourself an excellent karma makes them resistant to serious pain (dukh), situation (rog), and you will anxiety (bhau) (184-3,4), that was sources so you’re able to depression.
Some other causative items to own despair was discussed on some factors regarding text message. Loss of a person has already been specifically offered some characteristics. They alludes to this new exemplory instance of a great widow, just who once losing the woman partner may suffer inside the despair (226-2).
Other causes that have been detailed try taunts (fika-bol) (15-14), hypocrisy (pakhand) (28-17), and loss of riches (dhan) (p. 59-14). Sipping from drink results in insanity (baral) (554-14) which is characterized by sadness, hopelessness (niraasa), pollution of your intelligence, restlessness, and you can agony, and certainly will end in all sorts of sickness (rog) (p. 279 and you will 280). The words as well as mentions about three things that will be harmful to the brand new looks and you can intellectual comfort (24-16; 19-11) and certainly will cause anxiety: way too much and you will unfulfilled sexual desire (kaam), anger (krodha), and you can egotism otherwise pride (ahankaar) (p51). They have become variously also known as demons (paret) (513-13) and you may wounds of your own soul (jeeah mei chot) (152-11). The words together with amounts right up by the leading into a wants and you may love for materialistic one thing (love of maya) given that real cause of the many diseases causing dukh (909-2).
